IRGASON

Integrated CO2 and H2O Open-Path Gas Analyzer and 3-D Sonic Anemometer
IRGASON

IRGASON

OrderableConfigurableGSA

Integrated CO2 and H2O Open-Path Gas Analyzer and 3-D Sonic Anemometer

Configuration

Sign in for option pricing

Select a configuration to add to your quote

Model:
IRGASON
Item Number:
45306
Warranty:
3 years or 17,500 hours
Lead time:
14 days

Overview

Integrated CO2/H2O Open-Path Gas Analyzer & 3D Sonic Anemometer (-30 to +50C)**

Campbell Scientific’s IRGASON™ fully integrates the open-path analyzer and sonic anemometer. Designed specifically for eddy-covariance carbon and water flux measurements, the patented design is easier to install and use than separate sensors and provides increased measurement accuracy. The IRGASON simultaneously measures absolute carbon dioxide and water vapor, air temperature, barometric pressure, three-dimensional wind speed, and sonic air temperature. U.S. patent D680455

For more information about the benefits of having a collocated measurement, refer to the poster "Improved eddy flux measurements by open-path gas analyzer and sonic anemometer co-location."

Key Advantages

Patented Design
Gas analyzer and sonic anemometer in one sensor

Technical Description

The IRGASON has the following outputs:

  • Ux (m/s)
  • Uy (m/s)
  • Uz (m/s)
  • Sonic Temperature (°C)
  • Sonic Diagnostic
  • CO2 Density (mg/m3)
  • H2O Density (g/m3)
  • Gas Analyzer Diagnostic
  • Ambient Temperature (°C)
  • Atmospheric Pressure (kPa)
  • CO2 Signal Strength
  • H2O Signal Strength
  • Source Temperature (°C)

Benefits

  • New conformal coating helps protect sonic transducers in corrosive environments
  • Combined support structure causes less flow distortion than two separate sensors
  • Truly collocated gas analyzer and sonic anemometer measurements avoid flux loss due to sensor separation
  • Synchronized gas analyzer and sonic anemometer measurements avoid the need to correct for time lag
  • Low power consumption; suitable for solar power applications
  • Temperature-compensated measurements without active heat control
  • Low noise
  • Maximum output rate of 60 Hz with 20 Hz bandwidth
  • Angled windows to shed water; tolerant to window contamination
  • Field rugged
  • Field serviceable
  • Factory calibrated over wide range of CO<sub>2</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>O, pressure, and temperature in all combinations encountered in practice
  • Extensive set of diagnostic parameters
  • Fully compatible with Campbell Scientific data loggers; field setup, configuration, and field zero and span can be accomplished directly from data logger
  • Sonic temperature determined from three acoustic paths; corrected for crosswind effects
  • Innovative signal processing and transducer wicks considerably improve performance of anemometer during precipitation events

Specifications

Patent
U.S. Patent No. D680455
Operating Temperature Range
-30° to +50°C
Calibrated Pressure Range
70 to 106 kPa
Input Voltage Range
10 to 16 Vdc
Power
5 W

(steady state and power up) at 25°C

Measurement Rate
60 Hz
Output Bandwidth
5, 10, 12.5, or 20 Hz

(user-programmable)

Output Options
SDM, RS-485, USB, analog

(CO2 and H2O only)

Auxiliary Inputs
Air temperature and pressure
Warranty
3 years or 17,500 hours of operation

(whichever comes first)

Cable Length
3 m (10 ft) from IRGASON to EC100
Weight
3.2 kg

(7.1 lb) for EC100 electronics

Weight
2.8 kg

(6.1 lb) for IRGASON head and cables

Gas Analyzer

Path Length
15.37 cm

(6.05 in.)

A temperature of 20°C and pressure of 101.325 kPa was used to convert mass density to concentration.

Gas Analyzer - CO<sub>2</sub> Performance

-NOTE-
A temperature of 20°C and pressure of 101.325 kPa was used to convert mass density to concentration.
Accuracy
Assumes the following:

gas analyzer was properly zero and spanned using appropriate standards; CO2 span concentration was 400 ppm; H2O span dewpoint was at 12°C (16.7 ppt); zero/span temperature was 25°C; zero/span pressure was 84 kPa; subsequent measurements made at or near span concentration; temperature is not more than ±6°C from zero/span temperature; and ambient temperature is within gas analyzer operating temperature range

Accuracy
1%

(standard deviation of calibration residuals)

Precision RMS (maximum)
0.2 mg/m3

(0.15 μmol/mol)

Nominal conditions for precision verification test: 25°C, 86 kPa, 400 μmol/mol CO2, 12°C dewpoint, and 20 Hz bandwidth

Calibrated Range
0 to 1,000 μmol/mol

(0 to 3,000 μmol/mol available upon request)

Zero Drift with Temperature (maximum)
±0.55 mg/m3/°C

(±0.3 μmol/mol/°C)

Gain Drift with Temperature (maximum)
±0.1% of reading/°C
Cross Sensitivity (maximum)
±1.1 x 10-4 mol CO2/mol H2O

Gas Analyzer - H<sub>2</sub>O Performance

-NOTE-
A temperature of 20°C and pressure of 101.325 kPa was used to convert mass density to concentration.
Accuracy
Assumes the following:

gas analyzer was properly zero and spanned using appropriate standards; CO2 span concentration was 400 ppm; H2O span dewpoint was at 12°C (16.7 ppt); zero/span temperature was 25°C; zero/span pressure was 84 kPa; subsequent measurements made at or near span concentration; temperature is not more than ±6°C from zero/span temperature; and ambient temperature is within gas analyzer operating temperature range

Accuracy
2%

(standard deviation of calibration residuals)

Precision RMS (maximum)
0.004 g/m3

(0.006 mmol/mol)

Nominal conditions for precision verification test: 25°C, 86 kPa, 400 μmol/mol CO2, 12°C dewpoint, and 20 Hz bandwidth

Calibrated Range
0 to 72 mmol/mol

(38°C dewpoint)

Zero Drift with Temperature (maximum)
±0.037 g/m3/°C

(±0.05 mmol/mol/°C)

Gain Drift with Temperature (maximum)
±0.3% of reading/°C
Cross Sensitivity (maximum)
±0.1 mol H2O/mol CO2

Sonic Anemometer - Accuracy

-NOTE-
The accuracy specification for the sonic anemometer is for wind speeds < 30 m s-1 and wind angles between ±170°.
Offset Error
< ±8.0 cm s-1

(for ux, uy)

Offset Error
< ±4.0 cm s-1

(for uz)

Offset Error
±0.7° while horizontal wind at 1 m s-1

(for wind direction)

Gain Error
< ±2% of reading

(for wind vector within ±5° of horizontal)

Gain Error
< ±3% of reading

(for wind vector within ±10° of horizontal)

Gain Error
< ±6% of reading

(for wind vector within ±20° of horizontal)

Measurement Precision RMS
1 mm s-1

(for ux, uy)

Measurement Precision RMS
0.5 mm s-1

(for uz)

Measurement Precision RMS
0.025°C

(for sonic temperature)

Measurement Precision RMS
0.6°

(for wind direction)

Speed of Sound
Determined from three acoustic paths

(corrected for crosswind effects)

Rain
Innovative signal processing and transducer wicks considerably improve performance of anemometer during precipitation events

Basic Barometer (option -BB)

Total Accuracy
±3.7 kPa at -30°C, falling linearly to ±1.5 kPa at 0°C

(-30° to 0°C)

Total Accuracy
±1.5 kPa

(0° to 50°C)

Measurement Rate
10 Hz

Enhanced Barometer (option -EB)

Manufacturer
Vaisala PTB110
Total Accuracy
±0.15 kPa

(-30° to +50°C)

Measurement Rate
1 Hz

Ambient Temperature

Manufacturer
BetaTherm 100K6A1IA
Total Accuracy
±0.15°C

(-30° to +50°C)

Related Resources

Case Studies

Documents

Videos and Tutorials

Press Releases

Connect With Us

envelope icon
Phone Numbers
General: (435) 227-9000
location icon
Corporate Address
815 W 1800 N
Logan, UT 84321
send icon
Email Address
sales@campbellsci.com

As a trusted leader in measurement systems for more than 50 years, our top priority at Campbell Scientific has always been to provide the most accurate, reliable data for research and industry.