EC150

CO2/H2O Open-Path Gas Analyzer
EC150

EC150

OrderableConfigurableGSA

CO2/H2O Open-Path Gas Analyzer

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Model:
EC150
Item Number:
45304
Warranty:
3 years or 17,500 hours
Lead time:
14 days

Overview

CO2/H2O Open-Path Gas Analyzer System (-30 to +50C)**

Campbell Scientific’s EC150 is an open-path analyzer specifically designed for eddy-covariance carbon and water flux measurements. As a stand-alone analyzer, it simultaneously measures absolute carbon-dioxide and water-vapor densities, air temperature, and barometric pressure. With the optional CSAT3A sonic anemometer head, three-dimensional wind speed and sonic air temperature are measured.

Key Advantages

Innovative Design
Use as part of open-path eddy-covariance systems or as a stand-alone IRGA

Technical Description

The CSAT3A has the following outputs:

  • Ux (m/s)*
  • Uy (m/s)*
  • Uz (m/s)*
  • Sonic Temperature (°C)*
  • Sonic Diagnostic*

The EC150 has the following outputs:

  • CO2 Density (mg/m3)
  • H2O Density (g/m3)
  • Gas Analyzer Diagnostic
  • Ambient Temperature (°C)
  • Atmospheric Pressure (kPa)
  • CO2 Signal Strength
  • H2O Signal Strength
  • Source Temperature (°C)

*The first five outputs require the CSAT3A Sonic Anemometer Head.

Benefits

  • New conformal coating helps protect sonic transducers in corrosive environments
  • Unique optical configuration gives a slim aerodynamic shape with minimal wind distortion
  • Analyzer and sonic anemometer measurements are synchronized by a common set of electronics
  • Maximum output rate of 60 Hz with 20 Hz bandwidth
  • Low power consumption; suitable for solar power applications
  • Low noise
  • Measurements are temperature compensated without active heat control
  • Angled windows to shed water and are tolerant to window contamination
  • Field rugged
  • Field serviceable
  • Factory calibrated over wide range of CO<sub>2</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>O, pressure, and temperature in all combinations encountered in practice
  • Extensive set of diagnostic parameters
  • Fully compatible with Campbell Scientific dataloggers; field setup, configuration, and field zero and span can be accomplished directly from the datalogger
  • Speed of sound determined from three acoustic paths; corrected for crosswind effects
  • Innovative signal processing and transducer wicks considerably improve performance of the anemometer during precipitation events

Specifications

Operating Temperature Range
-30° to +50°C
Calibrated Pressure Range
70 to 106 kPa
Input Voltage Range
10 to 16 Vdc
Power
5 W

(steady state and power up) at 25⁰C

Measurement Rate
60 Hz
Output Bandwidth
5, 10, 12.5, or 20 Hz

(user-programmable)

Output Options
SDM, RS-485, USB, analog

(CO2 and H2O only)

Auxiliary Inputs
Air temperature and pressure
Gas Analyzer/Sonic Volume Separation
5.0 cm

(2.0 in.)

Warranty
3 years or 17,500 hours of operation

(whichever comes first)

Cable Length
3 m (10 ft) from EC150 and CSAT3A to EC100
Weight
2.0 kg

(4.4 lb) for EC150 head and cables

Weight
1.7 kg

(3.7 lb) for CSAT3A head and cables

Weight
3.2 kg

(7.1 lb) for EC100 electronics

Gas Analyzer

Path Length
15.37 cm

(6.05 in.)
A temperature of 20°C and pressure of 101.325 kPa was used to convert mass density to concentration.

Gas Analyzer - CO<sub>2</sub> Performance

-NOTE-
A temperature of 20°C and pressure of 101.325 kPa was used to convert mass density to concentration.
Accuracy
Assumes the following:

the gas analyzer was properly zero and spanned using the appropriate standards; CO2 span concentration was 400 ppm; H2O span dewpoint was at 12°C (16.7 ppt); zero/span temperature was 25°C; zero/span pressure was 84 kPa; subsequent measurements made at or near the span concentration; temperature is not more than ±6°C from the zero/span temperature; and ambient temperature is within the gas analyzer operating temperature range.

Accuracy
1%

(standard deviation of calibration residuals)

Precision RMS (maximum)
0.2 mg/m3

(0.15 µmol/mol)

Nominal conditions for precision verification test: 25°C, 86 kPa, 400 μmol/mol CO2, 12°C dewpoint, and 20 Hz bandwidth.

Calibrated Range
0 to 1,000 μmol/mol

(0 to 3,000 µmol/mole available upon request.)

Zero Drift with Temperature (maximum)
±0.55 mg/m3/°C

(±0.3 μmol/mol/°C)

Gain Drift with Temperature (maximum)
±0.1% of reading/°C
Cross Sensitivity (maximum)
±1.1 x 10-4 mol CO2 /mol H2O

Gas Analyzer - H<sub>2</sub>O Performance

-NOTE-
A temperature of 20°C and pressure of 101.325 kPa was used to convert mass density to concentration.
Accuracy
Assumes the following:

the gas analyzer was properly zero and spanned using the appropriate standards; CO2 span concentration was 400 ppm; H2O span dewpoint was at 12°C (16.7 ppt); zero/span temperature was 25°C; zero/span pressure was 84 kPa; subsequent measurements made at or near the span concentration; temperature is not more than ±6°C from the zero/span temperature; and ambient temperature is within the gas analyzer operating temperature range.

Accuracy
2%

(standard deviation of calibration residuals)

Precision RMS (maximum)
0.004 g/m3 mmol/mol

(0.006 mmol/mol)

Nominal conditions for precision verification test: 25°C, 86 kPa, 400 μmol/mol CO2, 12°C dewpoint, and 20 Hz bandwidth.

Calibrated Range
0 to 72 mmol/mol

(38°C dewpoint)

Zero Drift with Temperature (maximum)
±0.037 g/m3/°C

(±0.05 mmol/mol/°C)

Gain Drift with Temperature (maximum)
±0.3% of reading/°C
Cross Sensitivity (maximum)
±0.1 mol H2O/mol CO2

Sonic Anemometer - Accuracy

Offset Error
< ±8.0 cm s-1

(for ux, uy)

Offset Error
< ±4.0 cm s-1

(for uz)

Offset Error
±0.7° while horizontal wind at 1 m s-1

(for wind direction)

Gain Error
< ±2% of reading

(for wind vector within ±5° of horizontal)

Gain Error
< ±3% of reading

(for wind vector within ±10° of horizontal)

Gain Error
< ±6% of reading

(for wind vector within ±20° of horizontal)

Measurement Precision RMS
1 mm s-1

(for ux, uy)

Measurement Precision RMS
0.5 mm s-1

(for uz)

Measurement Precision RMS
0.025°C

(for sonic temperature)

Measurement Precision RMS
0.6°

(for wind direction)

Speed of Sound
Determined from 3 acoustic paths

(corrected for crosswind effects)

Rain
Innovative ultrasonic signal processing and user-installable wicks considerably improve the performance of the anemometer under all rain events.

Ambient Temperature

Manufacturer
BetaTherm 100K6A1IA
Total Accuracy
±0.15°C

(-30°C to +50°C)

Related Resources

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Phone Numbers
General: (435) 227-9000
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Corporate Address
815 W 1800 N
Logan, UT 84321
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Email Address
sales@campbellsci.com

As a trusted leader in measurement systems for more than 50 years, our top priority at Campbell Scientific has always been to provide the most accurate, reliable data for research and industry.